A Full Mouth Reconstruction to Support Proper Mouth Functioning

Patients who suffer from improper mouth function may find a solution with a full mouth reconstruction. Those who have lost multiple teeth have several possible options for restoring their ability to chew and speak normally.

When is a full mouth reconstruction recommended?

For people with missing teeth, the remaining teeth begin to move into the gap over time. This repositioning can affect bite function. Those with broken or badly worn teeth can also develop changes in their bite. These bite imbalances can cause the enamel to wear, as well as a number of other problems, such as temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ). Missing teeth can also cause a decrease in jawbone density, leading to changes in the shape of the face.

What is involved in a full mouth reconstruction?

The reconstruction process involves replacing or restoring many or all of the teeth. To begin, a dentist closely examines the health of the teeth. The initial exam typically includes X-rays of the teeth and jaw, as well as teeth impressions. The dentist also conducts a thorough examination of the gums to determine if they are healthy. If the patient has a disease of the gums such as periodontitis, a full reconstruction may not be possible until the condition is successfully treated.

The course of action, which may require a team of dental experts, can involve one or more procedures:

Full or partial dentures

Depending on the health of the teeth, full or partial dentures may be recommended. This procedure can take the route of traditional dentures or implant-supported dentures. For full dentures, all of the natural teeth must be removed. Partial dentures are designed to fill the gaps around the natural teeth that remain. Both options are removable and require proper storage and cleaning.

Implant-supported dentures are a good alternative for those who are candidates. Four strategically placed implants are used to anchor dentures in place. This helps reduce bone loss while providing a more secure fit.

Dental bridges

A dental bridge replaces one or several missing teeth with dental crowns placed on the natural teeth located on both sides of the gap. The prosthetic tooth or teeth are cemented between the natural teeth. The new replacement can also be bonded to dental implants or to the backs of the natural teeth with metal or porcelain wings. Dental bridges require specific cleaning with certain dental tools, such as a water flosser, interdental brush, super floss, or a floss threader.

Dental bonding

Also referred to as composite restoration, dental bonding is a procedure designed to close spaces between the teeth. The dentist applies a moldable and durable composite resin to the teeth framing the gap and shapes it to match the other teeth. This procedure is quick and virtually painless, making it a great option for younger patients or those who do not tolerate invasive dental work. It can also be used to repair minor chips and cracks.

Dental implants 

A dental implant is a fixture placed into the jawbone that acts as a replacement for the missing tooth's root. It fuses with the bone over the span of a few months. This artificial root holds the replacement tooth or bridge. Implants are a popular option because they offer many benefits, including natural-looking results that can last a lifetime. They can also stimulate the osseous tissues of the jaw bone, minimizing bone loss that can weaken the jaw and lead to undesirable changes in facial shape.

Dental crowns

A dental crown is typically made of porcelain or ceramic material that provides a protective layer to protect and improve the strength of the tooth. The natural tooth is ground down and reshaped to accommodate the crown, which is permanently cemented in place. Some dental offices have machines in-office to mill the crown the same day; otherwise, scans or impressions are taken and sent off to a lab where the crown is made. The latter takes a few weeks to complete, so a temporary crown may be placed in the meantime.

Conclusion

A full mouth reconstruction can follow different paths and involve multiple steps, depending on the patient's situation. The procedure can take several months to complete as well. The advantages of dental reconstruction, however, are well worth the effort in the end. Those who suffer from a limited diet, jaw or head pain, or speech impediments due to a bite imbalance can find relief from their discomfort and pain through proper dental procedures.

Are you considering a full mouth reconstruction in the Tucson area? Get more information at https://www.casasadobesdentistry.com.

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